What Best Describes a High Pressure Injection Injury
A high-pressure injection can cause severe burns lacerations and amputations eye injury and blindness. High pressure injection injury man was wearing leather gloves at the time as well.
Cuts Or Lacerations Definition Treatment First Aid Infection Prevention
The injury process from high-pressure injections may be divided into four main components.

. The most common presentation of a high-pressure injection injury is a puncture wound on the nondominant index finger of a working class man in his mid thirties. High-Pressure Injection Injuries Erez Avisar High-pressure injection HPI injury has the potential to cause devastating injury to the limb. In the related Episode 29.
Fluid in this type of equipment is under pressure ranging from 600psi to 12000psi 4MNm2 to 83MNm2. Its severity will vary depending on the proximity and pressure of the. Andrew Arcand discuss the key clinical pearls and pitfalls in the recognition and management of many apparently benign hand emergencies that have serious morbidity including high.
Seek Medical Attention Immediately. High pressure injection guns are used for many tasks such as painting lubricating greasing cleaning and the mass inoculation of animals. 1-7 This article describes a newly recognized and previously unreported high-pressure injection injury associated with the enhanced recovery process of the petroleum industry.
Numbness and throbbing rapidly follow and after six hours you will know youve been seriously injured. This causes the fluid which usually contains noxious chemicals to be forcefully expelled into the hand and finger. Faulty or damaged equipment can also result in high pressure water jetting injuries as this can cause a leak in an otherwise operational machine.
Emergent care is rendered but is often insufficient if it does not appreciate the hidden soft-tissue injury from the dissection of the foreign substance. The operative could sustain a hydraulic injection injury which occurs when the outer layer of skin is broken by a jet of fluid under pressure. The most common causes are accidents with grease guns paint sprayers and pressure washers but working on diesel and gasoline engine fuel injection systems as well as pinhole leaks in pressurized hydraulic lines.
High-pressure injection injures are a surgical emergency. High-pressure injection injury is a true surgical hand emergency. However the zone of injury can extend subcutaneously from the tip of the finger to the mediastinum and have catastrophic effects on the affected extremity.
Patients usually present to the. Most commonly occur in occupational settings. High pressure injection injury occurs when a high-pressure injection device such as a hydraulic oil paint or grease gun injects material into the operator constitutes a medical and.
Diagnosis is often delayed and patients are often discharged home due to the benign initial appearance of the injury which later results in amputation of the affected digit or hand 1-4. Overall high-pressure injection injuries to the hand are uncommon and tend to be occupation related. Surgical consultation should be obtained quickly.
Posted by u deleted 9 years ago. Commonly the index finger followed by middle. Injections into the thumb or palm result in a much lower frequency of tissue loss.
Chemical Injuries. High-pressure equipment may be used for paint paint thinner grease oil fuel or other liquid solvents. Failure to accurately diagnose this injury results in undertreatment and potentially devastating consequences.
Patients that present with high-pressure injection injuries most often have hand or digital involvement. Reddit - Dive into anything. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators.
The most common fluid rescuers work with on a. An untreated a high-pressure injection injury can result in compartment syndrome reduced blood flow in affected part limb of the body necrotic tissues dead skin tissue amputations and even death. High-pressure equipment such as hydraulic lines high-pressure grease guns and high-pressure fuel injection systems has the potential to cause serious injury or even death if not properly used and properly maintained.
Report of a Case A 25-year-old man sought aid because of a. Mineral oil ate away at the fatty tissues in his hand and began travelling up his arm. Most of the available literature included case studies case series retrospective cohorts and literature reviews.
A high pressure injection injury is an injury caused by high-pressure injection of oil grease diesel fuel gasoline solvents water or even air into the body. It has a high risk of being overlooked due to its often benign presentation. Emergent surgical debridement reduces.
Puncture wounds caused by the injection of a substance under high pressure into the skin are serious injuries. Most high-pressure injection injuries affect the hands and fingers. High-pressure injection injuries are rare injuries characterized by a small puncture wound that is often underestimated by physicians and patients.
ACCIDENTAL high-pressure paint- oil- or grease-gun injection is a known serious soft-tissue injury that requires prompt and specialized therapy. Notoriously these injuries appear to be benign puncture wounds at initial presentation. The risk of amputation after high-pressure injection injury to the upper extremity is highest with organic solvent injection into the fingers.
High-pressure injection injuries are one of several orthopedic injuries that require urgent evaluation and treatment. High-pressure injection injuries appear as innocuous punctate wounds often in laborers using tools who present with minimal pain resulting in misinterpretation of the severity of the injury Figure 1 A. High-pressure injection HPI injuries are considered surgical emergencies.
To underline the severity of these injuries and to alert physicians to recognize them and treat them appropriately. The usual cause is industrial equipment with machinery such as grease guns spray guns and diesel engine injectors accounting for most of these injuries. Injury generally occurs in young males and affect the non-dominant hand.
1 initial injury 2 chemical irritation 3 inflammation and 4 secondary infection. Pai et al suggested that the time interval from injury to treatment is. The pressure of these injection injuries can be up to 10000 psi and the fluid traveling out of the tip of the gun is often moving at 400 mph.
These injuries are at high risk for infection swelling underlying tissue injuries and. Laura Tate plastic surgeon extraordinaire presents her best hand emergencies case of a high pressure injection injury. The injected substance leads to extensive tissue damage and sometimes to loss of the limb.
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